Why Globalization Is A Great Trend For Employers And
Outsourcers
Since the shift of subcontracting
work to outside sources
started some 20 years ago, the working environment of the global
business world
has begun to shift to outsourcing and the use of freelance
artists.
It is becoming a rare situation
where a company runs all of
it operations in-house with no outside sources other than vendors that
supply
the raw materials for the products that are produced. Today, the shift
is to
virtual companies. These companies outsource
nearly every aspect of
their business. It is not unheard of to have the main office in the
United
States while manufacturing is conducted in China and the accounting is
processed in India.
This is not a new trend as
demonstrated in the 1998 annual
report of the World Trade Organization that used an American car’s
value and
where it is generated from as an example. No longer is a car assembled
and all
of its value generated in Detroit like it was in the days of Henry
Ford. Today,
30% of an average American car is assembled in Korea, with 17.5% of the
components
and technology from Japan, and 4% of the minor components from Taiwan
and
Singapore. 7.5% of the car is from Germany where the design concept is
done,
with 2.5% of the value being generated from the UK with their
advertising and
marketing input. Then, 1.5% of its value is from Ireland and Barbados
where the
accounting has been outsourced, too. This
leaves just 37% of the value to generate an
American car form
America.
Capitalists have always run the
successful economies of the
world nations and they turned to outsourcing as a way to maximize their
profits many years ago. This has been so with the larger corporations
for so
long that is was not really noticed until the 1980s when so many jobs
were lost
in America to cheap overseas workers.
Today, with outsource
work going to more and more freelance
artists, the globalization of the world market place is
a reality. The main
stumbling block is the exchange rates of the currencies involved. A
good
portion of world trade is done with the US dollar and its fluctuation
affects
the profit margin of a great deal of freelance artists. The
management
of this aspect of the business is a necessary component to help keeping
cost
down while maintaining a profit margin that is acceptable by the owners
or
share holders of the company.
Governmental regulations and
cultural differences have
hampered the globalization of the world market by placing certain
regions in
trading blocks. There is no one strategy for outsourcing that can be
used because different parts of the world react differently to
different things
and strategies. The best global outsourcing strategy is to recognize
this and
subdivide the world up into regions. Apply what works in that region
when outsourcing
and dealing with freelance
outfits for the best results. Just like no
two individuals are exactly alike, neither are two different regions of
the
world.
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